...

C12200 Copper Bar

Deoxidized Copper Bar for Piping and Industrial Applications

C12200 Copper Bar is a phosphorus-deoxidized copper material known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good thermal conductivity, and reliable fabrication performance. It provides dependable performance in demanding industrial environments while maintaining excellent joining characteristics.

Widely used in piping systems, HVAC equipment, industrial components, and engineering applications requiring corrosion resistance, durability, and long-term service reliability.

Product Features

Factory Direct High-Purity C12200 Copper Bar & Rods for Electrical Busbars, Plumbing Fittings & Precision Machining

C12200 copper bar (UNS C12200 copper rod, DHP high-phosphorus deoxidized copper bar, Cu-DHP bright drawn copper rod, CW024A extruded bar, and solid hexagonal copper rod) is manufactured through continuous extrusion, cold drawing, centerless grinding, and bright protective atmosphere annealing. Engineered for heavy-duty electrical busbars, HVAC manifold blocks, forged plumbing fittings, heat exchanger connectors, and high-precision CNC machined components, C12200 copper bar offers high electrical and thermal conductivity, excellent cold headability, superior brazing weldability, and 100% resistance to high-temperature hydrogen embrittlement.

At XQJ Metal, we operate advanced horizontal continuous casting lines, heavy-duty hydraulic extrusion presses, precision cold drawing benches, optical centerless grinders, and bright annealing furnaces to manufacture premium C12200 copper bar and rod products conforming strictly to global engineering standards, including ASTM B187 (standard specification for copper bus bar, rod, and shapes), ASTM B133, EN 12163 (Cu-DHP / CW024A), JIS H3250 (C1220), and GB/T 4423 (TP2) specifications. We offer full cross-sectional profiles including Round Bars (OD 3mm to 150mm), Square Bars (5mm to 100mm), Hexagonal Bars (Hex 5mm to 80mm), and custom rectangular flat busbars, supplied in straight lengths up to 6 meters or custom cut-to-length blanks.

C12200 Copper Bar Technical Specifications & Temper Selection Matrix

Temper Designation Standard Code & State Profile & Size Range (mm / inch) Tensile Strength (MPa) Hardness (HB / HV) Primary Engineering Applications
Soft Annealed (O60) ASTM B187 UNS C12200 O60 Round / Flat: 3mm to 150mm (0.118″ – 5.91″) 200 to 250 MPa 50 to 65 HB Complex hot forging blanks, cold heading rivets, severe cold bending busbars & brazeable pipe fittings
Half Hard (H02) ASTM B187 UNS C12200 H02 Round / Hex / Square: 3mm to 120mm (0.118″ – 4.72″) 260 to 320 MPa 75 to 95 HB General CNC turned parts, electrical switchgear contacts, valve stems, HVAC manifolds & threaded couplings
Full Hard (H04) ASTM B187 UNS C12200 H04 Round / Hex / Square: 3mm to 80mm (0.118″ – 3.15″) 320 to 400 MPa 100 to 120 HB High-strength electrical studs, heavy-duty structural fasteners, wear rings & rigid electrode holders
Extruded As-Worked (M20) EN 12163 Cu-DHP / CW024A Large Round / Billets: 50mm to 150mm (1.97″ – 5.91″) 220 to 290 MPa 60 to 80 HB Heavy chemical equipment shafts, forge stock, marine sea chest flanges & thick power distribution blocks

Metallurgical & Mechanical Advantages of UNS C12200 (Cu-DHP) Deoxidized Copper Bar

Selecting the optimal copper alloy rod is critical for high-temperature joining, pressure sealing, and electrical reliability. C12200 copper bar provides distinct metallurgical benefits over standard electrolytic tough pitch copper rods (C11000):

  • Total Resistance to Hydrogen Embrittlement: Standard C11000 copper contains oxygen in the form of cuprous oxide ($Cu_2O$), which reacts with hydrogen during high-temperature torch brazing to form internal steam pockets and micro-cracks. C12200 is phosphorus deoxidized (0.015%–0.040% residual phosphorus), removing free oxygen entirely and ensuring 100% structural integrity during flame brazing, gas welding, and high-temperature furnace processing.
  • Superior Cold Formability & Machinability: The refined grain structure of C12200 provides smooth metal flow during cold heading, knurling, thread rolling, and precision automatic lathe turning without surface flaking or tool chatter.
  • High Thermal & Electrical Conductivity: C12200 maintains an electrical conductivity of ≥ 85% IACS (thermal conductivity ~350 W/m·K), making it highly effective for combined electrical grounding and thermal heat dissipation applications.

Custom Profiles, Precision Tolerance & Surface Processing Capabilities

To reduce machining scrap and accelerate manufacturing cycles, XQJ Metal delivers comprehensive value-added processing for C12200 copper bar orders:

  • Centerless Grinding & Precision Tolerances: We supply precision drawn and ground round rods with h8, h9, or h10 outer diameter tolerances for high-speed automatic Swiss lathe machining.
  • Custom Shapes & Extrusions: Round, square, hexagonal, octagonal, and custom profiled cross-sections manufactured to exact CAD specifications.
  • Precision Sawing & Cut-to-Length Blanks: Automated high-speed band sawing and cold circular sawing services providing burr-free length tolerances within ±0.5mm.
  • Surface Protection & Anti-Tarnish Coating: Bright drawn finish, passivated anti-tarnish treatment, plastic sleeve wrapping, or anti-corrosion VCI oil coating to prevent surface oxidation during ocean transit.

Key Industrial, Electrical & Mechanical Applications

Our heavy-duty C12200 copper bar products serve as essential conductive and structural raw materials across global engineering sectors:

  • Electrical Power & Switchgear: Substation grounding rods, heavy-duty transformer busbars, switchboard connector studs, and electrical power distribution blocks.
  • HVAC & Fluid Handling Systems: Machined refrigerant manifold blocks, valve bodies, compression fittings, heat exchanger headers, and capillary connectors.
  • Precision CNC Machined Fasteners: High-purity copper screws, studs, nuts, washers, electrical terminals, and custom turned fittings.
  • Industrial & Chemical Equipment: Resistance welding electrode holders, furnace heating elements, chemical process valve stems, and marine hardware components.

Quality Control, Non-Destructive Audits & Seaworthy Export Packaging

To guarantee strict chemical composition, uniform mechanical hardness, and defect-free internal structure, XQJ Metal enforces rigorous Quality Assurance (QA) protocols for every C12200 copper bar shipment:

  • Comprehensive Chemical & Mechanical Testing: Spectrometric chemical analysis (Cu purity ≥ 99.90%, P content 0.015%–0.040%), tensile strength, elongation, Brinell/Vickers hardness testing, and grain size analysis certified with Mill Test Certificates (MTC EN 10204 3.1).
  • 100% Ultrasonic & Eddy Current Testing: Online ultrasonic flaw detection and eddy current inspection verify 100% internal soundness, ensuring zero internal porosity, inclusions, or draw cracks.
  • Seaworthy Solid Wooden Case Packaging: Bars and rods are bundled with protective strapping, wrapped in moisture-proof VCI anti-corrosion film with silica gel desiccants, and packed in heavy-duty ISPM-15 heat-treated wooden crates with internal steel banding.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the main difference between C12200 copper bar and C11000 copper bar for machining and brazing?

A: C12200 is phosphorus deoxidized (Cu-DHP), making it completely immune to hydrogen embrittlement during high-temperature torch brazing and gas welding. While C11000 offers higher electrical conductivity (100% IACS vs 85% IACS), C12200 is superior for components requiring heavy flame brazing or welding.

Q2: Can XQJ Metal supply C12200 hexagonal or square copper bars cut to exact cut lengths?

A: Yes, we produce C12200 copper bars in round, hexagonal, square, and flat shapes, with precision saw-cutting services to supply cut-to-length blanks from 10mm up to 6000mm according to your exact drawing requirements.

To request real-time FOB/CIF spot prices, bar weight calculators, or CAD machining quotes for C12200 copper bar, Contact Our Copper Engineering Team today.

Specifications

Item

Specification

Alloy

5083

Temper

O / H111 / H112 / H32

Thickness

0.5 – 6.0 mm

Width

20 – 2600 mm

Surface Finish

Mill Finish

Standard

ASTM B209 / EN 573 / GB/T 3880

Specifications

Item

Specification

Material Grade

C12200

Copper Purity

≥ 99.90%

Shape

Round Bar / Square Bar / Hex Bar

Diameter Rang

5–300 mm

Length

1000–6000 mm

Temper

Soft / Half Hard / Hard

Standard

ASTM B152 / EN / GB

Application Areas

Our materials support a wide range of construction and infrastructure projects

Frequently Asked Questions

Any Question?

You can ask anything you want to know Feedback

C12200 copper bar is a phosphorus-deoxidized copper alloy with a slightly higher phosphorus content than C12000, providing improved weldability and brazing performance while maintaining good corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity. The appropriate grade should be selected according to the fabrication process and service requirements.

C12200 copper bar is designed to provide reliable performance during welding and brazing by reducing the risk of hydrogen embrittlement. This makes it a preferred material for fabricated components that require strong, durable joints and long-term service reliability.

C12200 copper bar is commonly used for valves, fittings, heat exchangers, refrigeration equipment, pressure-related components, and other industrial parts where corrosion resistance, dependable fabrication, and long service life are essential.

1 Why is 5083 aluminum coil used in marine environments?

It offers excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and maintains strength in humid and salt-rich conditions.

C12200 Copper Bar

No. Strength is achieved through strain hardening rather than heat treatment.

Yes. It provides excellent weldability for structural fabrication.

Yes, it is commonly applied in tanks and pressure equipment.

Yes. It provides higher strength compared with most non-heat-treated aluminum alloys.

Yes. Thickness, width and temper can be adjusted based on project demand.

Keep Your Project On Track — On Time and Within Budget

Get a fast, accurate quotation within 24 hours and secure reliable material supply for your next project.

Speak with a Project Specialist

Contact Information

Say something to start a live chat!

Related products:

6061 Aluminum Round Bar

High-Strength Aluminum Bars for Machining and Structural Applications

7075 Aluminum Round Bar

Aircraft-Grade Aluminum Bars for High-Strength Engineering Applications

2024 Aluminum Round Bar

High-Strength Aluminum Bars for Aerospace and Precision Engineering

6082 Aluminum Round Bar

High-Strength Aluminum Bars for Structural and Engineering Applications

6063 Aluminum Round Bar

Premium Aluminum Bars for Architectural and Decorative Applications

304 Stainless Steel Round Bar

Versatile 304 austenitic stainless steel round bar offering excellent corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, good machinability, and superior weldability. Ideal for pump shafts, valves, machinery components, marine hardware, and structural fasteners.

304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

Low-Carbon Stainless Steel Round Bar for Welded and Corrosion-Resistant Applications

316 Stainless Steel Round Bar

Corrosion-Resistant Stainless Steel Round Bar for Marine and Chemical Applications

316L Stainless Steel Round Bar

Low-Carbon Stainless Steel Round Bar for Marine and Chemical Applications

420 Stainless Steel Round Bar

High-Hardness Stainless Steel Round Bar for Wear-Resistant Applications

2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Round Bar

High-Strength Duplex Stainless Steel Round Bar for Offshore and Chemical Applications

C10200 Copper Bar

Oxygen-Free Copper Bar for High-Conductivity Electrical Applications

C11000 Copper Bar

Electrolytic Tough Pitch Copper Bar for Industrial and Electrical Applications

C12000 Copper Bar

Phosphorus-Deoxidized Copper Bar for Fabrication and Heat Transfer Applications

Copper Alloy Bar

High-Strength Copper Alloy Bar for Industrial and Mechanical Applications

Carbon Steel Flat Bar

Carbon Steel Flat Bar for Structural and Industrial Applications

Carbon Steel Hex Bar

Carbon Steel Hex Bar for Precision Machining and Industrial Manufacturing

Carbon Steel Round Bar

Carbon Steel Round Bar for Engineering and Industrial Applications

Carbon Steel Square Bar

Carbon Steel Square Bar for Structural Fabrication and Engineering Applications

Deformed Steel Rebar

Deformed Steel Rebar for Reinforced Concrete and Construction Applications

Epoxy Coated Rebar

Epoxy Coated Rebar for Corrosion Protection and Infrastructure Applications