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C12200 Copper Wire

Deoxidized Copper Wire for Industrial and Corrosion-Resistant Applications

C12200 Copper Wire is a phosphorus-deoxidized copper material known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good electrical conductivity, and reliable fabrication performance. It provides dependable long-term performance in demanding industrial environments while maintaining excellent flexibility and processing characteristics.

Widely used in industrial equipment, engineering components, electrical systems, and applications requiring durability, corrosion resistance, and service reliability.

Product Features

Factory Direct High-Purity C12200 Copper Wire for Electrical Conductors, HVAC Refrigeration & Industrial Brazing

C12200 copper wire (UNS C12200 copper alloy wire, DHP high-phosphorus deoxidized copper wire, Cu-DHP bright annealed copper wire, CW024A industrial wire, and fine gauge copper magnet wire) is produced through precision continuous casting, cold drawing, and bright hydrogen annealing to deliver exceptional electrical conductivity, high thermal efficiency, superior cold workability, and 100% resistance to hydrogen embrittlement. Engineered for HVAC refrigeration lines, electrical transformers, motor windings, welding filler rods, silver brazing alloys, and chemical processing equipment, C12200 copper wire provides dependable ductile performance and high corrosion resistance in demanding atmospheric and industrial environments.

At XQJ Metal, we operate advanced multi-wire drawing machines, continuous bright annealing furnaces, tension levelers, and automated precision spooling equipment to manufacture premium C12200 copper wire conforming strictly to global engineering standards, including ASTM B75 (seamless copper tube & wire stock), ASTM B152, ASTM B68, EN 12449 (Cu-DHP / CW024A), JIS H3300 (C1220), and GB/T 5231 (TP2) specifications. We offer complete wire diameter ranges from 0.1mm to 8.0mm (0.004 inch to 0.315 inch), custom spool sizes (DIN125, DIN200, DIN250, K355), coil bundles from 5kg to 500kg, and custom temper designations from dead soft annealed to full hard.

C12200 Copper Wire Technical Specifications & Temper Characteristics Matrix

Temper Designation Standard Code Diameter Range (mm / inch) Tensile Strength (MPa) Electrical Conductivity (% IACS) Primary Engineering Applications
Soft Annealed (O60) ASTM B75 / UNS C12200 O60 0.1mm to 8.0mm (0.004″ – 0.315″) 200 to 260 MPa ≥ 85.0% IACS HVAC capillary tubes, flexible electrical leads, transformer coils, manual brazing wire & handicrafts
Half Hard (H02) ASTM B75 / UNS C12200 H02 0.3mm to 6.0mm (0.012″ – 0.236″) 260 to 320 MPa ≥ 82.0% IACS Automotive electrical harnesses, spring contacts, grounding clips & automated welding wire feeds
Full Hard (H04) ASTM B75 / UNS C12200 H04 0.5mm to 5.0mm (0.020″ – 0.197″) 320 to 400 MPa ≥ 80.0% IACS High-rigidity tie wires, electronic pin connectors, mesh weaving & heavy-duty mechanical fasteners
Hydrogen Annealed (DHP Grade) EN 12449 Cu-DHP / CW024A 0.15mm to 4.0mm (0.006″ – 0.157″) 210 to 280 MPa ≥ 85% IACS High-temperature brazing alloys, vacuum furnace components & hydrogen environment sealing rings

Why Choose UNS C12200 (Cu-DHP) Copper Wire Over Tough Pitch Copper (C11000)

Understanding the metallurgical advantages of C12200 copper wire (Phosphorus Deoxidized High Residual) is critical for selecting wire materials for high-temperature brazing and chemical environments:

  • Complete Resistance to Hydrogen Embrittlement: Unlike ETP copper (C11000) which contains residual oxygen prone to steam embrittlement when exposed to reducing atmospheres at elevated temperatures, C12200 contains 0.015%–0.040% controlled residual phosphorus. This eliminates oxygen pockets, making C12200 completely immune to hydrogen embrittlement during high-temperature flame brazing or furnace welding.
  • Superior Formability & Bending Ductility: Phosphorus deoxidation refines the copper grain structure, yielding exceptional elongation (≥35% in soft tempers) and allowing extreme 180-degree cold bending without surface cracking.
  • Excellent Joining & Brazing Performance: C12200 flows smoothly when fused with silver or copper-phosphorus brazing filler metals, producing leak-tight, high-strength joints ideal for refrigeration coils and pressure fluid lines.

Custom Spooling, Surface Finishes & Precision Packaging Options

To ensure smooth pay-off performance during high-speed automated winding and braiding machines, XQJ Metal provides flexible packaging and surface processing solutions for C12200 copper wire:

  • Precision Layer Spooling: Winding on standard plastic or wooden reels (DIN 100, DIN 160, DIN 200, DIN 250, K200, K355) with uniform tension control to prevent wire tangling during automated high-speed unwinding.
  • Heavy Coil Bundles & Catch-Weight Coils: Supplied in continuous 10kg, 25kg, 50kg, or 250kg paper-wrapped or plastic-strapped carrier coils for large-scale wire mesh weaving and industrial manufacturing lines.
  • Surface Quality Assurance: Bright annealed clean finish, free from oil residue, oxide scale, discoloration, slivers, or mechanical scratches, ensured by continuous online eddy current inspection.

Primary Industrial, Electrical & Thermal Applications

Our high-purity C12200 copper wire is widely specified across multiple global engineering and manufacturing sectors:

  • HVAC & Refrigeration Industry: Capillary tube feed wire, heat exchanger return bends, compressor internal wiring, and copper-to-copper brazing rods.
  • Electrical Equipment & Electronics: Transformer winding leads, grounding jumpers, flexible busbar connectors, high-frequency coil inductors, and motor leads.
  • Industrial Welding & Joining: MIG/TIG filler wire, silver-brazing alloy carrier wire, and auto-body seam welding electrode wire.
  • Chemical & Precision Engineering: Corrosion-resistant mesh filters, marine hardware tie wires, decorative architectural braiding, and gasketing pins.

Quality Control, Conductivity Audits & Export Logistics

To guarantee complete chemical purity, uniform mechanical properties, and defect-free surface finish, XQJ Metal applies strict Quality Control (QC) standards across every batch of C12200 copper wire:

  • Comprehensive Chemical & Physical Testing: Optical Emission Spectrometry (Cu purity ≥ 99.90%, P content 0.015%–0.040%), tensile strength, elongation testing, and micro-hardness testing certified with Mill Test Certificates (MTC EN 10204 3.1).
  • Electrical & Hydrogen Embrittlement Audits: Kelvin bridge eddy current testing to verify conductivity (% IACS) and hydrogen embrittlement testing per ASTM B577.
  • Seaworthy Anti-Corrosion Export Packaging: Spools and coils are sealed in vacuum foil bags with desiccant packs, wrapped in protective bubble film, and secured in sturdy wooden crates or ISPM-15 heat-treated pallets for safe ocean freight.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the main chemical difference between C12200 and C12000 copper wire?

A: C12200 contains higher residual phosphorus (0.015%–0.040%) compared to C12000 (0.004%–0.012%). The higher phosphorus in C12200 guarantees 100% freedom from hydrogen embrittlement during heavy brazing, making it the primary grade for HVAC and welding applications.

Q2: Can XQJ Metal supply ultra-fine gauge C12200 copper wire on custom plastic spools?

A: Yes, we produce precision drawn C12200 copper wire down to 0.10mm (38 AWG) on DIN or ABS plastic spools with continuous tension winding, ready for high-speed automated machine payoff.

To obtain live FOB/CIF spot prices, wire gauge comparison tables, or sample spools for C12200 copper wire, Contact Our Copper Engineering Team today.

Specifications

Item

Specification

Alloy

Temper

Thickness

Width

Surface Finish

Standard

Specifications

Item

Specification

Material Grade

C12200

Copper Purity

≥ 99.90%

Wire Diameter

0.1–20 mm

Temper

Soft / Half Hard / Hard

Surface Finish

Bright / Bare Copper

Packaging

Coil / Spool / Custom

Standard

ASTM / EN / GB

Application Areas

Our materials support a wide range of construction and infrastructure projects

Frequently Asked Questions

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C12200 copper wire is a phosphorus-deoxidized copper alloy with a slightly higher phosphorus content than C12000, providing improved weldability and brazing performance while maintaining excellent corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity. The appropriate grade should be selected according to the fabrication process and service requirements.

C12200 copper wire combines reliable electrical conductivity with excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical stability, helping maintain consistent performance in electrical systems operating under demanding industrial conditions.

Key considerations include the required electrical conductivity, joining method, operating environment, corrosion resistance, and long-term service requirements. Selecting the appropriate wire specification helps ensure reliable system performance and manufacturing efficiency.

1 Why is 5083 aluminum coil used in marine environments?

It offers excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and maintains strength in humid and salt-rich conditions.

No. Strength is achieved through strain hardening rather than heat treatment.

Yes. It provides excellent weldability for structural fabrication.

Yes, it is commonly applied in tanks and pressure equipment.

Yes. It provides higher strength compared with most non-heat-treated aluminum alloys.

Yes. Thickness, width and temper can be adjusted based on project demand.

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