...

Square Aluminum Tube

Lightweight Aluminum Tubing for Structural Framing and Fabrication

Aluminum Square Tube is a lightweight structural profile that combines excellent corrosion resistance, good mechanical strength, and outstanding fabrication performance. Available in alloys such as 6061, 6063, 5052, and 3003, it is widely used for welding, machining, and modular framework construction.

Its square cross-section provides enhanced rigidity and easy connection, making it an ideal choice for architectural structures, equipment frames, furniture, transportation, and custom fabrication projects.

Product Features

Factory Direct Square Aluminum Tube Solutions

Square aluminum tube extrusions (including structural alloy square pipes, hollow box sections, and architectural framing tubing) serve as lightweight, high-strength structural profiles across modern building construction, industrial machinery frames, transportation equipment, and custom fabrication projects. Engineered with a square cross-section, these extruded aluminum profiles provide exceptional moment of inertia, excellent weight-to-strength ratios, and high resistance to atmospheric corrosion.

At XQJ Metal, we manufacture and supply prime-grade square aluminum tube inventory adhering strictly to international engineering specifications, including ASTM B221, EN 755, and GB/T 6892 standards. Our structural extruded lineup covers high-performance structural alloys such as 6061-T6, 6063-T5, 5052-H32, and 3003-H14, available in mill finish, clear anodized, powder-coated, and wood-grain architectural finishes.

Square Aluminum Tube Specification & Dimension Matrix

Alloy Grade & Temper Standard Dimensions (Outer Width x Height) Wall Thickness Range Surface Processing Options
6061-T6 (Structural Grade) 12.7mm x 12.7mm to 200mm x 200mm 1.5mm – 12.0mm Mill Finish, Anodized, Sandblasted, Machined
6063-T5 (Architectural Grade) 10mm x 10mm to 150mm x 150mm 1.0mm – 6.0mm Clear Anodized, Powder Coated, Electrophoresis
5052-H32 (Marine Grade) Custom structural box sizes available 2.0mm – 10.0mm Mill Finish, Protective Film Coated

Aluminum Alloy Selection Guide for Engineering Projects

Selecting the ideal alloy grade for your square aluminum tube application depends on structural load expectations, formability requirements, and surface finishing needs:

  • Grade 6061-T6: The versatile heavy-duty structural alloy, offering outstanding mechanical strength, excellent yield resistance, and superior weldability for structural framing, bridge railings, truck beds, and machine baseplates.
  • Grade 6063-T5: Designed with superior surface smoothness and excellent extrusion properties, making it the preferred alloy for architectural curtain walls, window framing, decorative louvers, and furniture frames.
  • Grade 5052-H32: Alloyed primarily with magnesium to deliver high fatigue strength and maximum marine atmospheric corrosion defense, specified for shipbuilding and coastal infrastructure.
  • Grade 3003-H14: A highly formable, non-heat-treatable alloy with good thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance, ideal for heat exchangers and light enclosure frames.

Key Performance Advantages of Extruded Aluminum Profiles

  • High Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Extruded aluminum tubing weighs roughly one-third of equivalent structural steel tubing, significantly reducing dead loads without compromising rigidity.
  • Natural Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum naturally forms a protective passivating oxide layer, ensuring long service life without rusting even in humid outdoor environments.
  • Precision Weldability & Machining: Low structural distortion allows for effortless CNC drilling, TIG/MIG welding, sawing, and mechanical joint fastening.
  • Versatile Anodized Finishes: Surface anodizing increases surface hardness and corrosion defense while providing aesthetic visual options for modern architectural projects.

Industrial Applications & Fabrication Uses

Our heavy-duty square aluminum tube profiles are widely specified across global engineering industries:

  • Architectural Building & Construction: Storefront framing, structural canopy supports, interior partition grids, and glass wall mounting systems.
  • Industrial Machinery & Automation: Modular robot safety enclosures, conveyor side rails, cleanroom equipment frames, and workbench supports.
  • Transportation & Automotive: Trailer chassis frameworks, bus body structures, roof racks, and marine deck framing.
  • Solar Energy & Electrical: Solar panel rack mounting, cable management framing, and outdoor electrical enclosure brackets.

Quality Control, Testing & Packaging Standards

To guarantee complete compliance with international engineering contracts, every order of square aluminum tube products undergoes strict quality testing prior to dispatch:

  • Rigorous Quality Audits: Full dimensional inspection, wall thickness consistency checks, straightness testing, and tensile strength audits.
  • Mill Certification: Accompanied by official Mill Test Certificates (MTC) stating exact chemical composition analysis and mechanical hardness test data.
  • Seaworthy Packaging: Each profile is protected with plastic film, wrapped in waterproof kraft paper, and bundled in sturdy wooden crates or skids for safe international shipping.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the main structural difference between 6061-T6 and 6063-T5 aluminum square tubing?

A: Grade 6061-T6 provides higher mechanical yield and tensile strength, making it ideal for heavy structural load-bearing frames. Grade 6063-T5 offers superior surface finish quality and intricate extrusion capabilities, ideal for architectural and decorative applications.

Q2: Can XQJ Metal cut square aluminum tubes to specific custom lengths?

A: Yes, we provide precision CNC sawing services to supply custom cut lengths from 100mm up to 6000mm, reducing job-site fabrication waste.

To request CAD technical drawings, weight tables, or factory-direct wholesale pricing for square aluminum tube extrusions, Contact Our Aluminum Engineering Team today.

Specifications

Item

Specification

Alloy

5083

Temper

O / H111 / H112 / H32

Thickness

0.5 – 6.0 mm

Width

20 – 2600 mm

Surface Finish

Mill Finish

Standard

ASTM B209 / EN 573 / GB/T 3880

Specifications

Item

Specification

Available Alloys

6061 / 6063 / 5052 / 5083 / 3003 / Custom

Temper

O / T4 / T5 / T6

Outer Size

10 × 10 mm – 300 × 300 mm

Wall Thickness

0.8 – 20 mm

Length

1000 – 6000 mm (Custom Available)

Surface Finish

Mill Finish / Anodized / Powder Coated / Polished

Application Areas

Our materials support a wide range of construction and infrastructure projects

Frequently Asked Questions

Any Question?

You can ask anything you want to know Feedback

Square aluminum tube features flat sides that simplify fabrication, fastening, and structural assembly, while round aluminum tube is generally preferred for applications involving fluid flow, rotational components, or uniform stress distribution. The appropriate profile should be selected according to the project's structural and functional requirements.

Square aluminum tube provides excellent structural stability, easy alignment, and convenient connection with other components. Its flat surfaces simplify welding, bolting, and assembly, making it an ideal choice for frames, supports, enclosures, and modular structures.

Square aluminum tube can be readily cut, drilled, welded, and assembled using standard fabrication methods. Its consistent geometry helps simplify manufacturing, improve assembly accuracy, and reduce production time for structural and industrial projects.

1 Why is 5083 aluminum coil used in marine environments?

It offers excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and maintains strength in humid and salt-rich conditions.

Square Aluminum Tube

No. Strength is achieved through strain hardening rather than heat treatment.

Yes. It provides excellent weldability for structural fabrication.

Yes, it is commonly applied in tanks and pressure equipment.

Yes. It provides higher strength compared with most non-heat-treated aluminum alloys.

Yes. Thickness, width and temper can be adjusted based on project demand.

Keep Your Project On Track — On Time and Within Budget

Get a fast, accurate quotation within 24 hours and secure reliable material supply for your next project.

Speak with a Project Specialist

Contact Information

Say something to start a live chat!

Related products:

Aluminum Round Tube

Lightweight Aluminum Tubing for Structural and Industrial Applications

Aluminum Rectangular Tube

Lightweight Aluminum Tubing for Structural Frames and Load-Bearing Applications

Seamless Aluminum Tube

Precision Seamless Aluminum Tubing for High-Performance Industrial Applications

304 Stainless Steel Pipe

Versatile 304 austenitic stainless steel pipe offering excellent atmospheric corrosion resistance, superior weldability, reliable mechanical strength, and cost efficiency. Ideal for food processing, chemical piping systems, water treatment, architectural handrails, and industrial fluid transport.

304L Stainless Steel Pipe

Low-Carbon Stainless Steel Pipe for Welded and Corrosion-Resistant Applications

316 Stainless Steel Pipe

Corrosion-Resistant Stainless Steel Pipe for Marine and Chemical Applications

316L Stainless Steel Pipe

Low-Carbon Stainless Steel Pipe for Marine and Chemical Applications

321 Stainless Steel Pipe

Heat-Resistant Stainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Applications

2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

High-Strength Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe for Corrosive Industrial Applications

C10200 Copper Pipe

Oxygen-Free Copper Pipe for High-Purity and Precision Applications

C11000 Copper Pipe

High-Conductivity Copper Pipe for HVAC and Industrial Applications

C12000 Copper Pipe

Phosphorus-Deoxidized Copper Pipe for Fabrication and Heat Transfer Applications

C12200 Copper Pipe

Phosphorus-Deoxidized Copper Pipe for Plumbing and HVAC Applications

Copper Alloy Pipe

High-Strength Copper Alloy Pipe for Marine and Heat Exchange Applications

ERW Carbon Steel Pipe

ERW Carbon Steel Pipe for Structural and Industrial Applications

LSAW Carbon Steel Pipe

LSAW Carbon Steel Pipe for Oil & Gas, Infrastructure and Water Transmission

Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe

Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Pressure and Industrial Applications